Relations between Morocco and Algeria improved in early 1992, following the nomination of Muhammad Boudiafas Chairman of Algeria´s High Council of State, and remained co-operative despite the assassination of president Boudiaf in June. Following the invasion of Kuwait by Iraq, in August 1990, the Moroccan Government condemned the action and announced that it would provide troops to defend Saudi Arabia against any possible further aggression. By December some 1,500 Moroccan troops were stationed in Saudi Arabia as part of the multinational force. However, in January 1991, in response to pro-Iraqi demonstrations in Morocco, the Government gave implicit support to a one-day general strike, organized by the principal Moroccan-trade unions to express solidarity with the Iraqi people.
Morocco enjoys a close relationship with Saudi Arabia and the Gulf States, which provide signifiant financial support. King Hassan has taken a leading role in Middle Eastern affairs, repeatedly calling for an Arab-Israeli summit and in 1986 meeting with Israel Prime Minister Shimon Peres
Morocco has a tradition of amity with the United States -the 1787 Treaty of Peace and Friendship constitutes the longest unbroken treat relationship in U.S. history. U.S. and Moroccan foreign-policy objectives have coincided on Middle Eastern issues, religious tolerance, and resistance to communist aggression. The U.S supports Moroccan efforts to develop an effective administrative program and aids social and economic progress with direct grants and loans, Agency for International Development (AID) programs, and large presence of Peace Corps volunteers. For its part, Morocco agrees to regular U.S. Navy visits to strategic sites on the Strait of Gibraltar and grant the U.S. Air Force rights of transit through its air fields. |
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